JAMB Physics 2002 Question 27

Question 27

Waves

Which of the following is a characteristic of stationary waves?

  1. A.The antinode is a point of minimum displacement.
  2. B.The distance between two successive nodes is one wavelength.
  3. C.They are formed by two identical waves travelling in opposite directions.
  4. D.They can be transverse or longitudinal.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: C (They are formed by two identical waves travelling in opposite directions.)

Explanation

A stationary wave forms when two identical waves travel in opposite directions and superpose. Antinodes have maximum displacement and nodes are half a wavelength apart.