JAMB Physics 1994 Question 50

Question 50

Modern Physics

If light with photon energy 2eV is incident suitably on the surface of a metal with work function 3eV, then

  1. A.no electron will be emitted
  2. B.the few electrons emitted will have a maximum kinetic energy of 1eV
  3. C.the few electrons emitted will have a maximum kinetic energy of 3eV
  4. D.many electrons will be emitted.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: A (no electron will be emitted)

Explanation

An electron can only escape if the photon energy is at least the work function. 2 eV is less than 3 eV, so no electrons are emitted.