Question 35
Lenses and Optical InstrumentsAn object is placed in front of a converging lens of focal length 20cm. The image is virtual and has a magnification of 2. What is the distance of the object from the lens?
- A.5cm
- B.10cm
- C.30cm
- D.40cm
Show the answer and explanation
Answer: B (10cm)
Explanation
Virtual image with m = 2: v = −2u. Using 1/u + 1/v = 1/f: 1/u − 1/(2u) = 1/20, so 1/(2u) = 1/20 and u = 10 cm.