Question 14
Thermal ExpansionA bridge made of steel is 600m long. What is the daily variation in its length if the night-time and day-time temperatures are 10°C and 35°C respectively. The linear expansivity of steel is 0.000012 C−1
- A.0.18cm
- B.1.80cm
- C.18.00cm
- D.1800cm
Show the answer and explanation
Answer: C (18.00cm)
Explanation
Change in length = 600 × 0.000012 × (35 − 10) = 0.18 m, which is 18.00 cm.