JAMB Physics 1990 Question 43

Question 43

Electromagnetic Induction

Electrical power is transmitted at a high voltage rather than low voltage because the amount of energy loss is reduced due to

  1. A.heat dissipation
  2. B.production of eddy currents
  3. C.excessive current discharge
  4. D.excessive voltage discharge.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: A (heat dissipation)

Explanation

At high voltage the current is small, so far less energy is lost as I²R heat in the cables.