JAMB Physics 1990 Question 27

Question 27

Lenses and Optical Instruments

What must be the distance between an object and a converging lens of focal length 20 cm to produce an erect image two times the object height?

  1. A.20 cm
  2. B.15 cm
  3. C.10 cm
  4. D.5 cm
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: C (10 cm)

Explanation

An erect, magnified image is virtual, with v = −2u. 1/u − 1/(2u) = 1/20 gives 1/(2u) = 1/20, so u = 10 cm.