JAMB Physics 1989 Question 42

Question 42

Electrical Energy and Power

Which of the following correctly represents the relationship between the temperature rise θ and the current I in an experiment to illustrate the heating effect of electric current?

Diagram for this question
  1. A.A
  2. B.B
  3. C.C
  4. D.D
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: D (D)

Explanation

Heat produced = I²Rt, so the temperature rise is proportional to I². A graph of θ against I² is a straight line through the origin, as in D.