JAMB Physics 1983 Question 8

Question 8

Density and Upthrust

If the relative density of a metal is 19, what will be the mass of 20 cm3 of the metal when immersed in water?

  1. A.380 g
  2. B.400 g
  3. C.360 g
  4. D.39 g
  5. E.180 g
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: A (380 g)

Explanation

Mass does not change when a body is put in water. Mass = relative density × volume (g/cm³) = 19 × 20 = 380 g; immersion only reduces its apparent weight.