Question 50
Density and UpthrustA solid weighs 4.8 g in air, 2.8 g in water and 3.2 g in kerosine. The ratio of density of the solid to that of the kerosine is
- A.12
- B.3
- C.2
- D.3/2
- E.5/4
Show the answer and explanation
Answer: B (3)
Explanation
Relative density of solid = 4.8/(4.8 − 2.8) = 2.4. Relative density of kerosine = (4.8 − 3.2)/(4.8 − 2.8) = 0.8. Ratio = 2.4/0.8 = 3.