JAMB Physics 1979 Question 45

Question 45

Current Electricity

An electrical circuit of Fig. 11 is connected up as shown; which of the following is the correct value of the current through the 1 ohm resistance?

Diagram for this question
  1. A.12/13 A
  2. B.13/12 A
  3. C.1/3 A
  4. D.3 A
  5. E.12/7 A
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: D (3 A)

Explanation

There are two 6 Ω paths (3 Ω + 3 Ω each) in parallel, giving 3 Ω, in series with the 1 Ω resistor: total 4 Ω. All the current passes through the 1 Ω resistor: I = 12/4 = 3 A.