JAMB Physics 1979 Question 43

Question 43

Magnetism

On which of the following is the operation of a moving coil galvanometer based?

  1. A.Magnetic effect of electric current
  2. B.Electromagnetic induction
  3. C.Chemical reaction produced by electricity
  4. D.Force on a current carrying conductor in a magnetic field
  5. E.Electrical energy and power.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: D (Force on a current carrying conductor in a magnetic field)

Explanation

The current in the coil sits in the field of a permanent magnet, so the coil feels a turning force (couple) and rotates against the hairsprings.