JAMB Physics 1979 Question 27

Question 27

Current Electricity

An electric cell has an internal resistance of 2 ohms. A current of 0.5 A is found to flow when a resistor of 5 ohms resistance is connected across it. What is the electromotive force of the cell?

  1. A.5 volts
  2. B.3.5 volts
  3. C.2.5 volts
  4. D.1 volt
  5. E.10 volts
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: B (3.5 volts)

Explanation

E = I(R + r) = 0.5 × (5 + 2) = 3.5 V.