Question 1
ProgressionsThe sum of the progression 1 + x + x2 + x3 + . . . =
- A.1/(1 − x)
- B.1/(1 + x)
- C.1/(x − 1)
- D.1/x
Show the answer and explanation
Answer: A (1/(1 − x))
Explanation
This is a G.P. with first term 1 and common ratio x. Its sum to infinity is a/(1 − r) = 1/(1 − x) (for −1 < x < 1).