JAMB Mathematics 2003 Question 33

Question 33

Mensuration of Plane Shapes

XYZ is a circle with center O and radius 7cm. Find the area of the shaded region. [π = 22/7]

Diagram for this question
  1. A.84cm2
  2. B.77cm2
  3. C.38cm2
  4. D.14cm2
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: D (14cm2)

Explanation

∠XZY = 45°, so ∠XOY = 90°. Shaded segment = sector − triangle = ¼ × 22/7 × 49 − ½ × 7 × 7 = 38.5 − 24.5 = 14cm2.