JAMB Mathematics 1998 Question 46

Question 46

Probability

A bag contains 16 red and 20 blue balls only. How many white balls must be added to the bag so that the probability of randomly picking a red ball is equal to 2/5?

  1. A.4
  2. B.20
  3. C.24
  4. D.40
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: A (4)

Explanation

We need 16/(36 + w) = 2/5, so 36 + w = 40 and w = 4.