JAMB Mathematics 1983 Question 49

Question 49

Circle Theorems

In the figure above, PT is a tangent to the circle with centre at O. If PQT = 30°, find the value of PTO.

Diagram for this question
  1. A.30°
  2. B.15°
  3. C.24°
  4. D.12°
  5. E.60°.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: A (30°)

Explanation

OP ⊥ PT, and triangle OPQ is isosceles, so <QPT = 90° + x. In triangle PQT: 30° + (90° + x) + 3x = 180°, giving x = 15°. So <PTO = 2x = 30°.