JAMB Mathematics 1983 Question 45

Question 45

Mensuration of Plane Shapes

PQR is the diameter of a semicircle RSP with centre at Q and radius of length 3.5cm. If QPT = QRT = 60°, find the perimeter of the figure PTRS (π = 22/7)

Diagram for this question
  1. A.25cm
  2. B.18cm
  3. C.36cm
  4. D.29cm
  5. E.25.5cm.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: A (25cm)

Explanation

Triangle PTR has two 60° angles, so it is equilateral with side PR = 7cm. The semicircular arc is ½ × 22/7 × 7 = 11cm. Perimeter = 11 + 7 + 7 = 25cm.