Question 36
Mensuration of Plane ShapesIn the above diagram XZ is the diameter of a circle radius 5/2cm. If XY is 4cm then the area of the triangle XYZ is

- A.12cm2
- B.28½cm2
- C.16cm2
- D.10cm2
- E.6cm2
Show the answer and explanation
Answer: E (6cm2)
Explanation
XZ = 5cm and the angle at Y is 90° (angle in a semicircle), so YZ = √(25 − 16) = 3cm. Area = ½ × 4 × 3 = 6cm².