JAMB Mathematics 1980 Question 40

Question 40

Algebraic Expressions

Simplify, as much as possible 1 + 2/(1 − 5/(5 + 2/x))

  1. A.2/x + 2
  2. B.x + 1
  3. C.10x + 6
  4. D.5x + 3
  5. E.(5x + 3)/(5x + 2)
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: D (5x + 3)

Explanation

5 + 2/x = (5x + 2)/x, so 5 divided by it is 5x/(5x + 2). Then 1 − 5x/(5x + 2) = 2/(5x + 2), and 2 divided by that is 5x + 2. Adding 1 gives 5x + 3.