JAMB Economics 2012 Question 3

Question 3

Basic Concepts

The privatisation of public enterprises will lead to efficient management of resources in the economy. This statement can best be described as

  1. A.normative reasoning
  2. B.inductive reasoning
  3. C.deductive reasoning
  4. D.positive reasoning.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: D (positive reasoning.)

Explanation

A positive statement says what is, was or will be and can be checked against evidence. 'Privatisation will lead to efficient management' is a prediction that can be tested, so it is positive reasoning; a normative statement would say what ought to be done.