Question 50
International TradeIn the diagram above, the opportunity cost of a unit of cotton in terms of cocoa is

- A.4 for Ghana; 2 for Nigeria
- B.20 for Ghana; 60 for Nigeria
- C.1/4 for Ghana; 1/2 for Nigeria
- D.5 for Ghana; 30 for Nigeria
Show the answer and explanation
Answer: A (4 for Ghana; 2 for Nigeria)
Explanation
Use the diagram. Ghana gives up 20 cocoa for 5 cotton (20 ÷ 5 = 4 cocoa per cotton); Nigeria gives up 60 cocoa for 30 cotton (60 ÷ 30 = 2).