JAMB Chemistry 1994 Question 37

Question 37

Sulphur and its Compounds

SO3 is NOT directly dissolved in water in the preparation of H2SO4 by the contact process because

  1. A.the reaction between SO3 and water is violently exothermic
  2. B.acid is usually added to water and never water to acid
  3. C.SO3 does not dissolve in water readily
  4. D.SO3 is an acid gas
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: A (the reaction between SO3 and water is violently exothermic)

Explanation

SO3 reacts with water so violently that it forms a fine acid mist that is hard to condense. It is dissolved in concentrated H2SO4 instead to form oleum.