JAMB Chemistry 1994 Question 16

Question 16

Water

A solid that absorbs water from the atmosphere and forms an aqueous solution is

A.hydrophilic
B.efflorescent
C.deliquescent
D.hygroscopic

Show the answer and explanation

Answer: C (deliquescent)

Explanation

A deliquescent solid (such as CaCl₂ or NaOH) absorbs so much water from the air that it dissolves in it. A hygroscopic substance absorbs water but does not form a solution.