Question 31
Nitrogen and its CompoundsIn the experiment above (Z is heated in the flask and nitrogen (I) oxide is collected over water), Z can be

- A.a solution of sodium dioxonitrate (III) and ammonium chloride
- B.a solution of lead trioxonitrate (V)
- C.a solution of sodium trioxonitrate (V) and ammonium chloride
- D.concentrated tetraoxosulphate (VI) acid and sodium trioxonitrate (V).
Show the answer and explanation
Answer: C (a solution of sodium trioxonitrate (V) and ammonium chloride)
Explanation
Heating ammonium trioxonitrate(V) gives nitrogen(I) oxide: NH4NO3 → N2O + 2H2O. A mixture of sodium trioxonitrate(V) and ammonium chloride produces ammonium trioxonitrate(V) when heated, so it gives N2O.