JAMB Chemistry 1991 Question 15

Question 15

Atomic Structure

The electrons of two atoms Y and Z are arranged in shells as shown above. The bond formed between the atoms of Y and Z is

Diagram for this question
  1. A.ionic
  2. B.covalent
  3. C.dative
  4. D.metallic.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: B (covalent)

Explanation

Y has 2,8,4 electrons (silicon) and Z has 2,8,7 (chlorine). Both are non-metals, so they share electrons in covalent bonds (as in SiCl4).