Question 42
HydrocarbonsWhen excess chlorine is mixed with ethene at room temperature, the product is
- A.1,2–dichloroethane
- B.1,2–dichloroethene
- C.1,1–dichloroethane
- D.1, 1–dichloroethene.
Show the answer and explanation
Answer: A (1,2–dichloroethane)
Explanation
Chlorine adds across the C=C double bond, one Cl on each carbon: CH2=CH2 + Cl2 → CH2Cl–CH2Cl, 1,2-dichloroethane.