Question 33
Acids, Bases and SaltsIn the preparation of some pure crystals of Cu(NO3)2 starting with CuO, a student gave the following statements as steps he employed. Which of these shows a flaw in his report?
- A.Some CuO was reacted with excess dilute H2SO4.
- B.The solution was concentrated
- C.When the concentrate was cooled, crystals formed were removed by filtration
- D.The crystals were washed with very little cold water
- E.The crystals were then allowed to dry.
Show the answer and explanation
Answer: A (Some CuO was reacted with excess dilute H2SO4.)
Explanation
To make copper(II) nitrate, CuO must react with nitric acid. Sulphuric acid would give copper(II) sulphate instead.