JAMB Biology 2012 Question 17

Question 17

Animal Nutrition

A function of the hydrochloric acid produced in the human stomach during digestion is to

  1. A.neutralise the effect of bile
  2. B.coagulate milk protein and emulsify fats
  3. C.stop the action of ptyalin
  4. D.break up food into smaller particles.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: C (stop the action of ptyalin)

Explanation

Ptyalin (salivary amylase) works only in neutral to slightly alkaline conditions; the acid in the stomach stops it working and gives pepsin the acid it needs.