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JAMB Biology 2007 Question 11

Question 11

Adaptation

Use the diagram to answer: The type of protective adaptation exhibited by the animal is

Diagram for this question
  1. A.disruptive colouration
  2. B.flash colouration
  3. C.countershading colouration
  4. D.warning colouration.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: C (countershading colouration)

Explanation

Rats are dark on the back and pale on the belly. This countershading cancels the shadow under the body so the animal looks flat and is harder to see.