Question 47
Ecological AssociationsUse the diagram of the lichen to answer: The importance of the association to the fungus is that it obtains

- A.a partner for reproduction
- B.anchorage from the algae
- C.oxygen and carbohydrates from the algae
- D.water and mineral salts from the algae
Show the answer and explanation
Answer: C (oxygen and carbohydrates from the algae)
Explanation
The alga has chloroplasts and makes carbohydrates by photosynthesis, giving off oxygen. The fungus takes these from the alga, while the fungus gives water and shelter.