Question 41
Chromosomes, DNA and Sex LinkageAn organism that has been extensively used to test the chromosome theory of heredity is
- A.Drosophila melanogaster
- B.Musca domestica
- C.Zea mays
- D.Homo sapiens.
Show the answer and explanation
Answer: A (Drosophila melanogaster)
Explanation
The fruit fly Drosophila breeds quickly, has few chromosomes and shows clear traits. T. H. Morgan used it to show that genes are carried on chromosomes.