Question 19
Cell and Its EnvironmentOrganisms I, II, III and IV have surface/volume ratios of 1:2, 1:3, 1:4 and 1:5 respectively. The organism that is likely to have the most complex transport system is
- A.IV
- B.III
- C.I
- D.II.
Show the answer and explanation
Answer: A (IV)
Explanation
The smaller the surface area compared with volume, the less an organism can rely on diffusion alone. IV has the smallest ratio (1:5), so it needs the most complex transport system.