JAMB Biology 1987 Question 31

Question 31

Reproduction in Plants

A samara differs from a cypsela by having

  1. A.an extended pericarp
  2. B.a hard pericarp
  3. C.a pericarp fused with the seed coat
  4. D.some hairy outgrowths on the pericarp.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: A (an extended pericarp)

Explanation

A samara's pericarp is drawn out into a flat wing for wind dispersal. A cypsela (e.g. Tridax) has a hairy pappus instead.