JAMB Biology 1981 Question 9

Question 9

Cell and Its Environment

Fig. 2: Experiment to demonstrate osmosis
What would happen if solution Y is more concentrated than solution X in Fig. 2?

Diagram for this question
  1. A.The level of X would rise, Y would fall
  2. B.The level of X would rise, Y would rise
  3. C.The levels of X and Y would stay the same
  4. D.The level of Y would rise, X would fall
  5. E.The level of Y would fall, X would fall
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: D (The level of Y would rise, X would fall)

Explanation

Water moves by osmosis from the weaker solution X through the membrane into the stronger solution Y, so Y rises and X falls.