Theory question 109
Military Rule(a) (i) Explain the term military
(ii) What is a military coup d'etat?
(b) Outline three basic features of military rule.
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(a)(i) The military is the armed forces of a state (army, navy, air force), trained and organised to defend it.
(ii) A military coup d'etat is the sudden, unconstitutional overthrow of a government by members of the armed forces, often by force.
(b) Any three:
1. Suspension of the constitution (or parts of it).
2. Rule by decrees and edicts.
3. Fusion of executive and legislative powers in a supreme military council.
4. Banning of political parties and dissolution of the legislature.
5. Hierarchical command structure; centralisation.
6. Curtailment of human rights; ouster clauses limiting courts.
7. Appointment of military administrators/governors.
Keep definitions short and give features of military regimes.