Question 8
Separation of Powers and Checks and BalancesMontesquieu's political theory of separation of powers was meant to
- A.promote unity in government.
- B.prevent dictatorial rule.
- C.ensure social justice.
- D.enhance state security.
Show the answer and explanation
Answer: B (prevent dictatorial rule.)
Explanation
Montesquieu argued that if one person or body held all powers, tyranny would follow; separating them prevents dictatorship.