WAEC Government 2002 Theory question 105

Theory question 105

Local Government

Section A: Elements of Government
What major reforms were made in the local government system in Nigeria in 1976?

Show the model answer
Model answer

Uniform single-tier local government system for the whole country.
Local government recognised as the third tier of government.
Population of each council fixed roughly between 150,000 and 800,000.
Councillors to be elected; traditional rulers removed from partisan politics and given advisory roles (traditional councils).
Federal and state governments to give statutory grants/share of revenue to local councils.
Specific functions assigned to local governments (markets, motor parks, primary education, health centres, etc.).
Local Government Service Boards set up to handle staff; conditions of service harmonised with state and federal staff.
Chairmen and supervisory councillors made full-time officials.
States to set up Ministries/Departments of Local Government to supervise councils.

Explanation

Explain about five reforms.