WAEC Further Mathematics 2017 Theory question 113

Theory question 113

Statistics

The table shows the frequency distribution of the ages of patients in a clinic.
Age (years): 17 − 19, 20 − 22, 23 − 28, 29 − 34, 35 − 43
No of patients: 6, 9, 12, 18, 18
(a) Draw a histogram for the distribution. (b) Find, correct to two decimal places, the mean age of the patients.

Show the model answer
Model answer

(a) Boundaries 16.5, 19.5, 22.5, 28.5, 34.5, 43.5 (widths 3, 3, 6, 6, 9). Plot frequency density (per 3 years): 6, 9, 6, 9, 6, as touching bars.
(b) Class marks 18, 21, 25.5, 31.5, 39; Σf = 63; Σfx = 108 + 189 + 306 + 567 + 702 = 1872.
Mean = 1872/63 ≈ 29.71 years.

Explanation

With unequal class widths, plot frequency densities.