WAEC Further Mathematics 2017 Question 36

Question 36

Indices and Logarithms

Solve: 32x − 3x+2 = 3x+1 − 27.

  1. A.1 or 0
  2. B.1 or 2
  3. C.1 or −2
  4. D.−1 or 2
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: B (1 or 2)

Explanation

Let p = 3ˣ: p² − 9p = 3p − 27, so p² − 12p + 27 = 0, p = 3 or 9. x = 1 or 2.