WAEC Financial Accounting 1994 Theory question 104

Theory question 104

Public Sector Accounting

The following balances have been extracted from the book of AGBEDE LOCAL GOVERNMENT for the year ended 31st December 1991.
General Revenue Balance – 1st January, 1991: ₦2,750,000
Head 3001 Staff salaries ₦892,750
3002 Sinking of boreholes ₦69,250
3003 Stationery ₦9,000
3004 Maintenance of Vehicles ₦12,620
2001 Statutory Allocation ₦4,000,380
3005 Salaries of Traditional Chiefs ₦36,000
2002 Interest on Fixed Deposit Account ₦5,200
3006 Refuse disposal expenses ₦1,300
3007 Renovation of Schools ₦980,000
3008 Rates ₦650,500
3009 Fines ₦19,500
3010 Rehabilitation of roads ₦1,200,580
2003 Renewal of licences ₦40,420
You are required to prepare Agbede Local Government's Revenue and Expenditure Statement for the year ended 31st December, 1991.

Show the model answer
Model answer

Agbede Local Government: Revenue and Expenditure Statement for the year ended 31 December 1991
Revenue: statutory allocation 4,000,380; interest on fixed deposit 5,200; renewal of licences 40,420; rates 650,500; fines 19,500; total ₦4,716,000
Expenditure: staff salaries 892,750; boreholes 69,250; stationery 9,000; vehicle maintenance 12,620; traditional chiefs 36,000; refuse disposal 1,300; renovation of schools 980,000; rehabilitation of roads 1,200,580; total ₦3,201,500
Excess of revenue over expenditure ₦1,514,500; general revenue balance 2,750,000 + 1,514,500 = ₦4,264,500 at 31 December 1991

Explanation

Rates and fines are money the local government collects, so they are revenue even though the book prints them with 3000-series heads.