WAEC Financial Accounting 1991 (August) Theory question 102

Theory question 102

Public Sector Accounting

Section B (Answer any three questions from this section)
Government approved for the year ended 31st December, 1989, ₦10,000,000 to ten local authorities of the federation. The allocation was distributed as follows: (a) 80% on population basis and (b) 20% on equality of local authorities
Local Authority and Population: A 200,000; B 450,000; C 300,000; D 375,000; E 680,000; F 490,000; G 320,000; H 350,000; I 375,000; J 460,000; Total 4,000,000
Local Authority E generated the following additional revenue during the year: Fines ₦25,000; Licenses ₦15,000; Parks Operations ₦1,000; Rates ₦17,500
it also made the following payments: Salaries and wages ₦25,000; Electricity ₦2,000; Stationery ₦5,000; Servicing of vehicles ₦36,000
Prepare: (i) A statement of allocation made to each of the local authorities and (ii) Receipts and Payments Accounts of Local Authority "E" for the year ended 31st December 1989.

Show the model answer
Model answer

(i) Population share 80% × 10,000,000 = 8,000,000 ÷ 4,000,000 people = ₦2 per head; equality share 20% = 2,000,000 ÷ 10 = ₦200,000 each
Allocation (population + equality = total): A 400,000 + 200,000 = 600,000; B 900,000 + 200,000 = 1,100,000; C 600,000 + 200,000 = 800,000; D 750,000 + 200,000 = 950,000; E 1,360,000 + 200,000 = 1,560,000; F 980,000 + 200,000 = 1,180,000; G 640,000 + 200,000 = 840,000; H 700,000 + 200,000 = 900,000; I 750,000 + 200,000 = 950,000; J 920,000 + 200,000 = 1,120,000; total ₦10,000,000
(ii) Local Authority E: Receipts and Payments Account for the year ended 31 December 1989
Receipts: allocation on population 1,360,000; on equality 200,000; fines 25,000; licences 15,000; parks 1,000; rates 17,500; total 1,618,500
Payments: salaries and wages 25,000; electricity 2,000; stationery 5,000; servicing of vehicles 36,000; total 68,000
Balance c/d ₦1,550,500

Explanation

Work out the rate per head first (₦2), then add the equal share of ₦200,000 to each authority.