WAEC Economics 2008 Theory question 105

Theory question 105

Theory of Supply

(a) What is supply?
(b) Describe any five determinants of supply.

Show the model answer
Model answer

(a) Supply is the quantity of a commodity that producers are willing and able to offer for sale at a given price at a particular time.
(b) Any five: price of the commodity; cost of production (prices of factors); technology; prices of other (related) commodities; government policy (taxes, subsidies); number of producers; weather and natural factors; goals of the firm; expectations of future prices; transport and storage facilities.

Explanation

Say how each factor raises or lowers supply.