WAEC Christian Religious Studies 2008 Theory question 110

Theory question 110

Spiritual Gifts

Outline Paul's teaching on spiritual gifts.

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Model answer

No one speaking by the Spirit says "Jesus be cursed", and no one can say "Jesus is Lord" except by the Holy Spirit (1 Corinthians 12:3).
There are varieties of gifts, service and working, but the same Spirit, Lord and God (1 Corinthians 12:4-6).
Each receives a manifestation of the Spirit for the common good (1 Corinthians 12:7).
The gifts: wisdom, knowledge, faith, healing, miracles, prophecy, distinguishing of spirits, tongues and interpretation (1 Corinthians 12:8-10).
The Spirit gives them to each as He wills (1 Corinthians 12:11).
The church is one body with many members, all baptised by one Spirit (1 Corinthians 12:12-13).
No member can say it does not belong or that others are not needed; weaker parts are indispensable (1 Corinthians 12:15-25).
If one suffers, all suffer; if one is honoured, all rejoice (1 Corinthians 12:26).
God appointed apostles, prophets, teachers, workers of miracles, healers, helpers, administrators and speakers in tongues; not all have every gift (1 Corinthians 12:28-30).
Earnestly desire the higher gifts, but love is the more excellent way (1 Corinthians 12:31; 13:1-13).

Explanation

Outline 1 Corinthians 12 with references.