Theory question 108
Pentecost and the Early Church(a) Trace the events that led to the election of Matthias as one of the twelve. (b) Highlight three guidelines that should be borne in mind while conducting elections.
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(a) After the ascension the apostles returned to Jerusalem and devoted themselves to prayer (Acts 1:12-14).
About 120 believers gathered; Peter stood up (Acts 1:15).
He said the scripture had to be fulfilled concerning Judas, who guided those who arrested Jesus (Acts 1:16-17).
Judas bought a field with his reward, fell headlong and died; the field is called Akeldama (Acts 1:18-19).
Peter quoted, "His office let another take" (Acts 1:20).
The new apostle must have been with them from John's baptism to the ascension, to be a witness to the resurrection (Acts 1:21-22).
Two were put forward: Joseph called Barsabbas (Justus) and Matthias (Acts 1:23).
They prayed for the Lord to show His choice and cast lots; the lot fell on Matthias (Acts 1:24-26).
(b) Any three: candidates should be qualified and of good character; elections should be free and fair; seek God's guidance through prayer; follow rules agreed in advance; accept the result peacefully; avoid bribery and violence.
Narrate Acts 1:12-26, then three guidelines.