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Question 1 Comprehension 2018/2019 Passage I: adapted from Nguyen Duc Minh, "Fortune Tellers" (in American Eyes) What is the most reasonable conclusion to make from the statement in the first paragraph, "He felt sick."?
A. Eating xoi with his father gave Andy a stomachache B. Andy was upset when he saw Jennifer holding hands with Tim C. Andy was unhappy about the restaurant his father had selected D. Andy was upset with Jennifer for making him miss the party E. Andy mistakenly thought that Tim was his best friend. Show the answer and explanation Answer: B (Andy was upset when he saw Jennifer holding hands with Tim )
Explanation He felt sick right after the couple holding hands came in; they turn out to be Jennifer and Tim, so he was upset at seeing them.
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Question 2 Comprehension According to the passage, Tim would most likely describe the party as:
A. mysterious B. lively C. dull D. upsetting E. remarkable. Show the answer and explanation Answer: C (dull )
Explanation Jennifer says the party was dead and that Tim 'was bored like me', so he would call it dull.
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Question 3 Comprehension Based on the last paragraph, it can be most reasonably inferred that Andy's increasing enjoyment of eating xôi was related to:
A. hear Tim and Jennifer laughing and talking B. the fact that it stuck to his fingernails C. sitting at a table with Tim and Jennifer while he ate D. the fact that his father made the xôi E. seeing Tim and Jennifer eating xôi . Show the answer and explanation Answer: A (hear Tim and Jennifer laughing and talking )
Explanation As he listened to the couple's talk and laughter, he realised it was the words that were bitter, and the food began to taste sweet.
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Question 4 Comprehension This passage is mainly about the relationship between:
A. Andy and his father B. Andy and Tim C. Andy's father and Tim D. Jennifer and Tim E. Jennifer and Andy. Show the answer and explanation Answer: E (Jennifer and Andy. )
Explanation The story centres on Andy's hurt feelings towards Jennifer, whom he likes, when she arrives with another boy.
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Question 5 Cloze Passage The expression "the beautiful face" as used in the passage is ……………..
A. Nominal Group B. Adjectival clause C. Relative clause D. Adverbial phrase Show the answer and explanation Answer: A (Nominal Group )
Explanation It is a group of words built around the noun 'face' (determiner + adjective + noun), so it is a nominal group (noun phrase).
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Question 6 Verb Forms Fill in the gap with the appropriate option: The young damsel -------------- on the green meadow
A. Lay B. laid C. lain D. lie Show the answer and explanation Answer: A (Lay )
Explanation 'Lie' (intransitive) is needed, but the singular subject 'damsel' cannot take 'lie' without -s; 'lay' is the past tense of 'lie' and fits.
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Question 11 Conjunctions Fill in the gap with the appropriate option: The Principal is making efforts to make the school one of the best in Nigeria. --------, he has recruited qualified and experienced teachers
A. in this regard B. to this regard C. for this regards D. at this regard Show the answer and explanation Answer: A (in this regard )
Explanation The correct expression is 'in this regard', meaning 'concerning this'.
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Question 12 Idioms and Phrasal Verbs Fill in the gap with the appropriate option: Shola read for many hours ---------- of his health
A. at the detriment B. to the detriment C. against the detriment D. In the detriment Show the answer and explanation Answer: B (to the detriment )
Explanation The idiom is 'to the detriment of', meaning causing harm to.
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Question 13 Prepositions Fill in the gap with the appropriate option: The Governor was ------------ the young boy oratory prowess
A. enamoured by B. enamoured with C. enamouredfor D. enamoured in Show the answer and explanation Answer: B (enamoured with )
Explanation 'Enamoured' is followed by 'with' or 'of', not 'by', 'for' or 'in'.
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Question 14 Nouns and Determiners Fill in the gap with the appropriate option: Abubakar intends to buy some ----------- tomorrow
A. Jewelries B. Jewelry C. Jewellries D. Jewelleries Show the answer and explanation Answer: B (Jewelry )
Explanation Jewelry (British 'jewellery') is uncountable, so it has no plural form.
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Question 15 Idioms and Phrasal Verbs Choose the option that best explains the underlined expression: Tayo is an expert in drawing the longbow
A. Telling incredible story. B. Artistic skills C. Theatrical Performances D. Culinary skills Show the answer and explanation Answer: A (Telling incredible story. )
Explanation To draw the longbow is to exaggerate or tell tall stories.
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Question 16 Synonyms Choose the option that best explains the underlined expression: The umpire played the game
A. Compromised B. fair C. neutral D. shady Show the answer and explanation Answer: B (fair )
Explanation To 'play the game' means to behave fairly and keep to the rules, so the umpire was fair.
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Question 17 Synonyms Choose the option that best explains the underlined expression: The woman was praised for taking a French leave
A. To leave with recommendation B. to leave with authoritative approval C. to leave without permission D. to leave arrogantly Show the answer and explanation Answer: C (to leave without permission )
Explanation Taking French leave means leaving without permission or without saying goodbye.
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Question 18 Idioms and Phrasal Verbs Choose the option that best explains the underlined expression: The president fell out with his ministers in the National Budget Meeting
A. Agreed B. quarreled C. partied D. felicitates Show the answer and explanation Answer: B (quarreled )
Explanation To fall out with someone is to quarrel with them.
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Question 19 Idioms and Phrasal Verbs Choose the option that best explains the underlined expression: I was not amazed when I saw Femi, he is a chip off the old block
A. Arrogant B. unassuming C. looks like his father D. confident Show the answer and explanation Answer: C (looks like his father )
Explanation A chip off the old block is a child who resembles a parent.
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Question 20 Idioms and Phrasal Verbs Choose the option that best explains the underlined expression: His application was rejected as he was told to wait till the clouds roll by.
A. Wait for the management to decide on his case B. wait till when there is adequate funding C. Wait for the suitable time D. wait till he matures Show the answer and explanation Answer: C (Wait for the suitable time )
Explanation Waiting till the clouds roll by means waiting until the difficulty passes and the time is right.
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Question 21 Idioms and Phrasal Verbs Choose the option that best explains the underlined expression: After the futile experience, he return to the charge
A. He stared physical assault B. He renews his verbal attack C. He took to the bottles D. He went into seclusion Show the answer and explanation Answer: B (He renews his verbal attack )
Explanation To return to the charge is to try again, especially to renew an argument or attack.
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Question 26 Synonyms Choose the option that best explains the underlined expression: What made his erstwhile friends return against him is still not clear to anyone
A. Cheerful B. former C. intimate D. several Show the answer and explanation Answer: B (former )
Explanation Erstwhile means former.
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Question 27 Nouns and Determiners Fill in the gap with the appropriate option: There is not ……… sense in what that politician has just said
A. many B. plenty C. lots of D. much E. big Show the answer and explanation Answer: D (much )
Explanation 'Sense' is uncountable, and 'not much' is used with uncountable nouns.
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Question 28 Verb Forms Fill in the gap with the appropriate option: What made you ………… that
A. have said B. to say C. saying D. said E. say Show the answer and explanation Answer: E (say )
Explanation 'Make' (made) is followed by the bare infinitive: what made you say that.
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Question 29 Tenses Fill in the gap with the appropriate option: Could you ring him up? I would rather you ……… him
A. visit B. visited C. would visit D. visiting Show the answer and explanation Answer: B (visited )
Explanation 'Would rather' + another subject takes the past form for a present wish: I would rather you visited him.
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Question 31 Adjectives and Adverbs Fill in the gap with the appropriate option: Of the three girls, Bola is the ………….
A. so much notorious B. naughty C. notorious D. naughtiest Show the answer and explanation Answer: D (naughtiest )
Explanation Comparing three people needs the superlative: the naughtiest.
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Question 32 Concord Fill in the gap with the appropriate option: The scissors ……. sharp edges
A. have B. has C. having D. possesses Show the answer and explanation Answer: A (have )
Explanation 'Scissors' is a plural noun, so it takes the plural verb 'have'.
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Question 34 Concord Fill in the gap with the appropriate option: One of the women who …….. in the market …… been ordered to quit
A. sell/has B. sells/has C. sell/have D. sells/have Show the answer and explanation Answer: A (sell/has )
Explanation 'Who' refers to 'women' (plural), so 'sell'; the main subject is 'one', so 'has'.
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