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Unilorin Post-UTME Literature in English 2024 (Model questions) Question 17

Question 17

Drama: General

The term "catharsis" in literary theory, originating from Aristotle's Poetics, refers to:

  1. A.The protagonist's ultimate downfall in a tragedy.
  2. B.The purification or purgation of emotions experienced by the audience of a tragedy.
  3. C.A sudden moment of realization or insight.
  4. D.The harmonious resolution of a narrative conflict.
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: B (The purification or purgation of emotions experienced by the audience of a tragedy.)

Explanation

Aristotle said tragedy arouses pity and fear in the audience and then releases them; this emotional cleansing is catharsis.