Unilorin Post-UTME Christian Religious Studies 2024 (Model questions) past questions and answers

Which covenant is characterized by a promise of a new heart and a new spirit, written on the hearts of the people, rather than on tablets of stone?

1. A.Abrahamic Covenant
2. B.Mosaic Covenant
3. C.Davidic Covenant
4. D.New Covenant

The concept of "theophany" is best illustrated in the Old Testament by which of the following events?

1. A.David anointing Solomon as king.
2. B.Moses encountering God in the burning bush.
3. C.Abraham sacrificing Isaac.
4. D.Samson's hair being cut.

The prophetic book of Amos is unique for its strong emphasis on:

1. A.The restoration of Judah after exile.
2. B.God's unwavering love and forgiveness.
3. C.Social justice and the condemnation of oppression.
4. D.The future coming of the Messiah.

Which of the following books is primarily classified as wisdom literature, often exploring themes of suffering and the problem of evil?

1. A.Proverbs
2. B.Ecclesiastes
3. C.Job
4. D.Psalms

The 'Day of Atonement' in ancient Israelite worship primarily involved:

1. A.The celebration of the harvest season.
2. B.A communal fasting and purification ritual for the nation's sins.
3. C.The dedication of the firstborn to God.
4. D.A remembrance of the Exodus from Egypt

The primary theological significance of the Transfiguration of Jesus on the mountain is best understood as:

1. A.A literal change in Jesus' physical appearance to that of a divine being.
2. B.A prefiguration of Jesus' resurrection and glorification, affirming his divine sonship.
3. C.A moment where Jesus received new instructions from God.
4. D.A symbolic representation of Jesus' spiritual ascent to heaven.

In the Pauline epistles, the concept of "justification by faith" primarily means:

1. A.That one earns salvation through good works and adherence to the law.
2. B.That God declares sinners righteous on the basis of their belief in Christ, not their merit.
3. C.That faith is a secondary factor to divine grace in salvation.
4. D.That only those who perfectly obey God's commands can be saved.

The book of Revelation uses highly symbolic language and apocalyptic imagery primarily to:

1. A.Provide a literal timeline of future global events.
2. B.Encourage perseverance and hope among persecuted Christians.
3. C.Detail the precise rituals required for end-time worship.
4. D.Critique specific Roman emperors by name.

Which Gospel places a strong emphasis on Jesus' divine nature from its opening verses, often presenting long theological discourses rather than parables?

1. A.Matthew
2. B.Mark
3. C.Luke
4. D.John

The ethical implications of the Sermon on the Mount (Matthew 5-7) are best summarized as:

1. A.A re-affirmation of the minimal requirements of the Mosaic Law.
2. B.A call to radical discipleship involving inner transformation and selfless love.
3. C.A prescription for a strict ascetic lifestyle for all believers.
4. D.A set of guidelines exclusively for the twelve apostles.

The theological doctrine of the "Trinity" asserts that God is:

1. A.Three separate gods working in unity.
2. B.One God existing as three distinct persons: Father, Son, and Holy Spirit.
3. C.A single person who manifests in three different modes at different times.
4. D.A metaphorical concept, not to be taken literally.

In Christian ethics, the concept of "agape" refers to:

1. A.Familial love and affection.
2. B.Romantic or erotic love.
3. C.Selfless, unconditional, and benevolent love, often associated with divine love.
4. D.Platonic love based on shared intellectual interests.

The Nicene Creed (325 AD) was primarily formulated to address:

1. A.Disputes over the proper date for Easter.
2. B.Controversies regarding the nature of Christ, particularly Arianism.
3. C.Debates about the authority of the Pope.
4. D.Questions about the role of saints in worship.

The term "eschatology" in Christian theology refers to the study of:

1. A.The nature of God and divine attributes.
2. B.The principles of moral conduct.
3. C.The doctrines concerning the "last things" or end times.
4. D.The historical development of the Church.

What is the central theological concept conveyed by the Christian ritual of the Eucharist (Holy Communion)?

1. A.A symbolic meal of fellowship and remembrance of Christ's sacrifice.
2. B.A purification rite to cleanse believers from sin.
3. C.A mandatory sacrament for entry into the Church.
4. D.A literal transformation of bread and wine into Christ's body and blood.

The Great Schism of 1054 primarily resulted in the division between:

1. A.Catholicism and Protestantism.
2. B.Eastern Orthodox and Roman Catholic Churches.
3. C.Anglicanism and Presbyterianism.
4. D.Coptic Christianity and Syrian Orthodoxy.

The Protestant Reformation, initiated by figures like Martin Luther, was fundamentally a movement challenging:

1. A.The use of Latin in church services.
2. B.The perceived corruption and theological doctrines of the Roman Catholic Church.
3. C.The translation of the Bible into vernacular languages.
4. D.The existence of monastic orders.

Which figure is famously associated with the founding of Methodism and emphasized personal holiness and evangelism?

1. A.John Calvin
2. B.Martin Luther
3. C.John Wesley
4. D.Huldrych Zwingli

The Christian concept of "stewardship" primarily relates to:

1. A.The management of church finances.
2. B.The responsible care and use of God's creation and entrusted resources.
3. C.The hierarchical structure of church leadership.
4. D.The individual pursuit of personal wealth.

The term "ecumenism" in a Christian context refers to:

1. A.The study of environmental issues from a theological perspective.
2. B.Movements promoting unity and cooperation among different Christian denominations.
3. C.The expansion of Christian missionary efforts into new territories.
4. D.The practice of interfaith dialogue with non-Christian religions.