UI Post-UTME Use of English 2023 (Model questions) past questions and answers

24 questions. Try each one, then open the answer to check yourself and read the explanation.

Question 1

Vocabulary in Context

Choose the appropriate answer from the options given to fill the gap: The professor's lecture, while undeniably informative, was so ____ that many students drifted off to sleep.

  1. A.tedious
  2. B.onerous
  3. C.complex
  4. D.enthusiastic
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Answer: A (tedious)

Explanation

A lecture that sends students to sleep is tedious (boring), even if it is informative.

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Question 2

Concord

Choose the appropriate answer from the options given to fill the gap: The lady, together with her friends, __________ at the party yesterday.

  1. A.are
  2. B.were
  3. C.was
  4. D.is
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Answer: C (was)

Explanation

'Together with her friends' doesn't change the subject 'the lady' (singular), and 'yesterday' needs the past: was.

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Question 3

Vocabulary in Context

Choose the appropriate answer from the options given to fill the gap: The author's use of ____ language creates a vivid picture of the bustling marketplace.

  1. A.formal
  2. B.euphemistic
  3. C.evocative
  4. D.ambiguous
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Answer: C (evocative)

Explanation

Evocative language calls up strong images and feelings, which is what creates a vivid picture.

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Question 5

Vocabulary in Context

Choose the appropriate answer from the options given to fill the gap: The detective meticulously examined the ____ of the crime scene.

  1. A.surroundings
  2. B.aftermath
  3. C.evidence
  4. D.interrogation
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Answer: C (evidence)

Explanation

A detective examines the evidence (clues and objects) at a crime scene.

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Question 6

Vocabulary in Context

Choose the appropriate answer from the options given to fill the gap: The __________ revealed that the musician died of poisoning.

  1. A.detector
  2. B.autopsy
  3. C.testimony
  4. D.experimentation
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Answer: B (autopsy)

Explanation

An autopsy is the medical examination of a dead body to find the cause of death.

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Question 7

Vocabulary in Context

Choose the appropriate answer from the options given to fill the gap: Considering his contribution to African and world literatures, Achebe is to be honoured with the Nobel Prize __________.

  1. A.amicably
  2. B.posthumously
  3. C.unanimously
  4. D.unarguably
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Answer: B (posthumously)

Explanation

Achebe is dead, so an honour given to him now would be given posthumously (after death).

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Question 8

Vocabulary in Context

Choose the appropriate answer from the options given to fill the gap: Her ____ to public speaking is so severe that she faints before every presentation.

  1. A.aversion
  2. B.addiction
  3. C.expertise
  4. D.acclaim
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Answer: A (aversion)

Explanation

An aversion is a strong dislike or fear, which explains the fainting.

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Question 9

Verb Forms

Choose the appropriate answer from the options given to fill the gap: Production has __________ to a halt due to the strike.

  1. A.grinded
  2. B.ground
  3. C.grounded
  4. D.grind
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Answer: B (ground)

Explanation

The idiom is 'grind to a halt'; the past participle of grind is ground.

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Question 10

Vocabulary in Context

Choose the appropriate answer from the options given to fill the gap: The aeroplane __________ before it took off.

  1. A.tarried
  2. B.taxied
  3. C.coasted
  4. D.disembarked
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Answer: B (taxied)

Explanation

An aeroplane taxis (moves slowly along the ground under its own power) before take-off.

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Question 11

Prepositions

Choose the appropriate answer from the options given to fill the gap: There are two professors __________ that panel.

  1. A.in
  2. B.inside
  3. C.at
  4. D.on
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Answer: D (on)

Explanation

A person serves 'on' a panel or committee.

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Question 12

Vocabulary in Context

Choose the appropriate answer from the options given to fill the gap: Mr. Kosoko is a/an __________. He specialises in the treatment of eye diseases.

  1. A.optician
  2. B.obstetrician
  3. C.opthalmologist
  4. D.gerontologists
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Answer: C (opthalmologist)

Explanation

An ophthalmologist is a doctor who treats eye diseases; an optician only makes and fits glasses.

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Question 13

Vocabulary in Context

Choose the appropriate answer from the options given to fill the gap: Some people are afraid of being in enclosed spaces. Such fear is known as ______________

  1. A.agoraphobia
  2. B.melanophobia
  3. C.angrophobia
  4. D.claustrophobia
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Answer: D (claustrophobia)

Explanation

Claustrophobia is the fear of enclosed spaces; agoraphobia is fear of open or crowded places.

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Question 14

Vocabulary in Context

Choose the appropriate answer from the options given to fill the gap: We saw the owls in their __________.

  1. A.congregation
  2. B.parliament
  3. C.pride
  4. D.pack
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Answer: B (parliament)

Explanation

A group of owls is called a parliament.

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Question 15

Concord

Choose the appropriate answer from the options given to fill the gap: The ________ of our church ______ located at Gbagada.

  1. A.headquarters/is
  2. B.headquarter/is
  3. C.headquarter/are
  4. D.headquarters/are
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Answer: A (headquarters/is)

Explanation

The noun is always 'headquarters', and a single church headquarters takes a singular verb: is.

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Question 16

Nouns and Determiners

Choose the appropriate answer from the options given to fill the gap: We need________ in the laboratory.

  1. A.some equipment
  2. B.some equipments
  3. C.several equipments
  4. D.equipments
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Answer: A (some equipment)

Explanation

'Equipment' is uncountable and never takes -s.

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Question 17

Verb Forms

Choose the appropriate answer from the options given to fill the gap: The event was __________ simultaneously to about one hundred cities.

  1. A.telecasted
  2. B.telecast
  3. C.telecasting
  4. D.telecaste
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Answer: B (telecast)

Explanation

Like 'cast' and 'broadcast', the past participle of telecast is telecast.

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Question 18

Verb Forms

Choose the appropriate answer from the options given to fill the gap: Pages can now be __________ on-screen.

  1. A.typeset
  2. B.typesetted
  3. C.typesetting
  4. D.typset
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Answer: A (typeset)

Explanation

'Typeset' keeps the same form in the past participle, like 'set'.

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Question 19

Prepositions

Choose the appropriate answer from the options given to fill the gap: My sister was instrumental __________ my success.

  1. A.on
  2. B.with
  3. C.at
  4. D.in
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Answer: D (in)

Explanation

The adjective 'instrumental' is followed by 'in'.

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Question 20

Spelling

Choose the appropriate answer from the options given to fill the gap: We are all averse to his ______________ attitude.

  1. A.nonchalant
  2. B.non-challant
  3. C.nonchallant
  4. D.none-challant
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Answer: A (nonchalant)

Explanation

The correct spelling is 'nonchalant' (calm and unconcerned).

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Question 21

Vocabulary in Context

Choose the appropriate answer from the options given to fill the gap: For five years now I have abstained from drinking alcohol. I have remained __________.

  1. A.remorseful
  2. B.sober
  3. C.somber
  4. D.solvent
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Answer: B (sober)

Explanation

Sober means not drunk; someone who has avoided alcohol has stayed sober.

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Question 22

Vocabulary in Context

Choose the appropriate answer from the options given to fill the gap: The scientist's theory, although ____ intriguing, lacked sufficient evidence to be conclusive.

  1. A.mildly
  2. B.undeniably
  3. C.utterly
  4. D.potentially
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Answer: B (undeniably)

Explanation

'Although undeniably intriguing' gives the strong contrast with 'lacked sufficient evidence'.

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Question 23

Vocabulary in Context

Choose the appropriate answer from the options given to fill the gap: The ____ of the historical novel transported the reader to a bygone era.

  1. A.theme
  2. B.dialogue
  3. C.setting
  4. D.plot
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Answer: C (setting)

Explanation

The setting is the time and place of a story, so it is what takes the reader to a past era.

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Question 24

Vocabulary in Context

Choose the appropriate answer from the options given to fill the gap: The artist's work is a ____ of social commentary and abstract expressionism.

  1. A.culmination
  2. B.contradiction
  3. C.foundation
  4. D.departure
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Answer: A (culmination)

Explanation

A culmination is the high point where earlier ideas come together, which fits combining two styles.

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Question 25

Vocabulary in Context

Choose the appropriate answer from the options given to fill the gap: The aroma of freshly baked bread ____ through the kitchen window.

  1. A.wafted
  2. B.rifted
  3. C.rippled
  4. D.drifted
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Answer: A (wafted)

Explanation

Smells are said to waft: to move gently through the air.

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