UI Post-UTME Use of English 2021 (Model questions) past questions and answers

23 questions. Try each one, then open the answer to check yourself and read the explanation.

Question 1

Tenses

Choose the option that best completes the sentence: If I had known this earlier, I ______________ given her the job.

  1. A.would not have
  2. B.would have not
  3. C.will not have
  4. D.will have not
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Answer: A (would not have)

Explanation

A past unreal condition (if + had known) takes 'would (not) have' + past participle, with 'not' after 'would'.

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Question 2

Question Tags

Choose the option that best completes the sentence: Mr. Badru had worked here before leaving for the US, ______________?

  1. A.isn't it
  2. B.wasn't it
  3. C.didn't he
  4. D.hadn't he
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Answer: D (hadn't he)

Explanation

A question tag repeats the auxiliary of the statement in the negative: 'had' becomes 'hadn't he'.

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Question 3

Verb Forms

Choose the option that best completes the sentence: She saw the accused ______________ the purse from the complainant's handbag.

  1. A.take
  2. B.took
  3. C.taken
  4. D.takes
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Answer: A (take)

Explanation

After 'see someone', the bare infinitive is used for a whole action: saw the accused take.

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Question 4

Prepositions

Choose the option that best completes the sentence: Young Nigerians are enamoured _______ travelling to Canada.

  1. A.with
  2. B.for
  3. C.of
  4. D.in
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Answer: C (of)

Explanation

'Enamoured of' means very fond of; 'of' is the traditional preposition after enamoured.

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Question 5

Prepositions

Choose the option that best completes the sentence: Bade has strong aversion __________ stealing.

  1. A.for
  2. B.to
  3. C.against
  4. D.in
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Answer: B (to)

Explanation

'Aversion' is followed by 'to'.

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Question 6

Tenses

Choose the option that best completes the sentence: Fortunately, my mother ______________ the scene before the explosion occurred.

  1. A.has just left
  2. B.just left
  3. C.had just left
  4. D.is just leaving
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Answer: C (had just left)

Explanation

Of two past events, the earlier one (leaving) takes the past perfect: had just left.

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Question 7

Nouns and Determiners

Choose the option that best completes the sentence: It is no longer easy for graduates to secure ______________ in Nigeria.

  1. A.employment
  2. B.many employments
  3. C.employments
  4. D.an employment
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Answer: A (employment)

Explanation

'Employment' in this sense is uncountable, so it takes no 'an' and no -s.

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Question 8

Nouns and Determiners

Choose the option that best completes the sentence: If you would listen, I could give you ______________

  1. A.a valuable advice
  2. B.some valuable advices
  3. C.valuable advise
  4. D.valuable advice
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Answer: D (valuable advice)

Explanation

'Advice' (the noun) is uncountable, so no 'a' and no -s; 'advise' is the verb.

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Question 9

Adjectives and Adverbs

Choose the option that best completes the sentence: That load is ______________ heavy for a child of his age to carry.

  1. A.very
  2. B.most
  3. C.much
  4. D.too
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Answer: D (too)

Explanation

'Too … to' expresses that something is beyond what is possible: too heavy to carry.

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Question 10

Verb Forms

Choose the option that best completes the sentence: On my way to the post office, I ______________ my old classmate.

  1. A.stop to greet
  2. B.stopped to greet
  3. C.had stopped greeting
  4. D.stopped greeting
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Answer: B (stopped to greet)

Explanation

'Stopped to greet' means he stopped in order to greet; 'stopped greeting' would mean he no longer greets.

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Question 12

Idioms and Phrasal Verbs

Choose the option that best completes the sentence: There was barely enough money, so we had to ______________ with what we had.

  1. A.make do
  2. B.make up
  3. C.take out
  4. D.take up
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Answer: A (make do)

Explanation

To 'make do with' something is to manage with what is available.

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Question 13

Prepositions

Choose the option that best completes the sentence: She has been living ______________ bread for the past three days.

  1. A.on
  2. B.with
  3. C.along
  4. D.over
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Answer: A (on)

Explanation

To 'live on' a food is to survive by eating only that food.

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Question 14

Verb Forms

Choose the option that best completes the sentence: We look forward to ______________ ourselves at the party.

  1. A.enjoy
  2. B.have enjoyed
  3. C.be enjoying
  4. D.enjoying
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Answer: D (enjoying)

Explanation

In 'look forward to', 'to' is a preposition, so it is followed by the -ing form.

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Question 15

Verb Forms

Choose the option that best completes the sentence: The messenger ______________ home until his boss leaves.

  1. A.dare not went
  2. B.dare not go
  3. C.dare not to go
  4. D.dared not go
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Answer: B (dare not go)

Explanation

Used as a modal, 'dare not' is followed by the bare infinitive; the present 'leaves' calls for present 'dare not go'.

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Question 16

Prepositions

Choose the option that best completes the sentence: Sade did not behave ______________ her parents' wishes.

  1. A.with accordance to
  2. B.in accordance about
  3. C.with accordance in
  4. D.in accordance with
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Answer: D (in accordance with)

Explanation

The fixed phrase is 'in accordance with', meaning following or agreeing with.

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Question 17

Prepositions

Choose the option that best completes the sentence: Are you keen ______________ joining me in this venture?

  1. A.at
  2. B.in
  3. C.on
  4. D.about
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Answer: C (on)

Explanation

'Keen on' means eager about or interested in.

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Question 18

Nouns and Determiners

Choose the option that best completes the sentence: The letter was written on a __________ paper.

  1. A.lettered
  2. B.letterheaded
  3. C.letterheads
  4. D.letterhead
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Answer: D (letterhead)

Explanation

Letterhead paper is paper printed with an organisation's name and address at the top; 'letterhead' is used like an adjective.

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Question 19

Idioms and Phrasal Verbs

Choose the option that best completes the sentence: The corrupt bank manager was arrested and convicted ______________

  1. A.on the long run
  2. B.at the long run
  3. C.in the long run
  4. D.after the long run
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Answer: C (in the long run)

Explanation

The idiom is 'in the long run', meaning eventually.

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Question 20

Spelling

Choose the option that best completes the sentence: They did a _______ wedding because the bride was already pregnant.

  1. A.shortgun
  2. B.shotgun
  3. C.shutgone
  4. D.shortgone
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Answer: B (shotgun)

Explanation

A 'shotgun wedding' is one arranged in a hurry because the bride is pregnant.

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Question 21

Tenses

Choose the option that best completes the sentence: If you ______ she ______ welcome you.

  1. A.come/would
  2. B.came/would
  3. C.had come/would
  4. D.came/will
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Answer: B (came/would)

Explanation

An unlikely condition takes the simple past in the if-clause and 'would' in the main clause.

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Question 22

Spelling

Choose the option that best completes the sentence: The professor said that Stylistics is an ______________ course.

  1. A.eclectic
  2. B.ecclectic
  3. C.eclesiastic
  4. D.ecclesiastic
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Answer: A (eclectic)

Explanation

Eclectic (correctly spelt) means drawing on many different sources and methods, which describes Stylistics.

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Question 23

Idioms and Phrasal Verbs

Choose the option that best completes the sentence: It rained for five days ___________

  1. A.unend
  2. B.unending
  3. C.on end
  4. D.on ending
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Answer: C (on end)

Explanation

'On end' is an idiom meaning continuously, without stopping.

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Question 24

Spelling

Choose the option that best completes the sentence: The teacher had to __________ on the topic.

  1. A.expanciate
  2. B.expantiate
  3. C.expatiate
  4. D.expansiate
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Answer: C (expatiate)

Explanation

The correct spelling is 'expatiate', meaning to speak or write at length.

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