UI Post-UTME Islamic Religious Studies 2025 (Model questions) past questions and answers

25 questions. Try each one, then open the answer to check yourself and read the explanation.

Question 1

Qur'an

The surah with which the Prophet was commanded to deliver Allah's message is

  1. A.Al'alaq
  2. B.An-Nas
  3. C.Al-baqarah
  4. D.Al-muddasir
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: D (Al-muddasir)

Explanation

Surah Al-Muddaththir begins 'O you wrapped up, arise and warn', the command to start preaching.

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Question 2

Caliphate and Islamic History

Non-mislims that are living in Muslim countries are required to pay

  1. A.Tax
  2. B.Alimony
  3. C.Al-Jizyah
  4. D.Fine
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Answer: C (Al-Jizyah)

Explanation

Under Islamic law non-Muslim citizens paid the jizyah in return for protection and exemption from military service.

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Question 3

Caliphate and Islamic History

The guided predecessors of the Prophet are

  1. A.2
  2. B.3
  3. C.4
  4. D.5
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Answer: C (4)

Explanation

The rightly guided caliphs who succeeded the Prophet were four: Abubakr, Umar, Uthman and Ali.

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Question 4

Zakah, Sawm and Hajj

The word Nisab is applicable to

  1. A.Solah
  2. B.Zakah
  3. C.Sawm
  4. D.Hajj
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Answer: B (Zakah)

Explanation

Nisab is the minimum amount of wealth a Muslim must own before zakah becomes due.

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Question 5

Sirah of the Prophet

Which of the following is not among the children of the Prophet

  1. A.Ibrahim
  2. B.Al-qasim
  3. C.Abdullahi
  4. D.Anas
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Answer: D (Anas)

Explanation

Ibrahim, Al-Qasim and Abdullah were the Prophet's sons; Anas ibn Malik was his servant, not his child.

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Question 6

Sirah of the Prophet

The town that rejected the Prophet before Allah commanded him to go to Yathrib was

  1. A.At-taif
  2. B.Al-baq'i
  3. C.Yabuuk
  4. D.Makkah
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Answer: A (At-taif)

Explanation

Before the hijrah the Prophet went to Ta'if to preach, and its people rejected and stoned him.

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Question 7

Sirah of the Prophet

The first ambassador in Islam is

  1. A.Abubakr
  2. B.Mus'ab
  3. C.Ibn Mas'ud
  4. D.Umar
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Answer: B (Mus'ab)

Explanation

The Prophet sent Mus'ab ibn Umayr to Madinah to teach Islam, making him the first envoy of Islam.

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Question 8

Hadith

How many ahadith was reported by Umar bn Al-Kathaab I'm the book arbau'una Nawawi?

  1. A.2
  2. B.3
  3. C.4
  4. D.5
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Answer: A (2)

Explanation

Umar ibn al-Khattab narrates two hadiths in An-Nawawi's Forty: hadith 1 (actions by intentions) and hadith 2 (Jibril).

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Question 9

Hadith

Hadith 16 of An-Nawawiy was reported by

  1. A.Abdullahi bn Masu'd
  2. B.Abdullahi the bn Abbas
  3. C.Abu Hurayrah
  4. D.Abdullahi bn Umar
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Answer: C (Abu Hurayrah)

Explanation

Hadith 16, 'Do not become angry', is narrated by Abu Hurayrah.

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Question 10

Taharah and Salah

The total raka'ah in the forth three solah of the day is

  1. A.6
  2. B.10
  3. C.17
  4. D.11
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Answer: B (10)

Explanation

The first three prayers of the day are Subh (2), Zuhr (4) and Asr (4): 2 + 4 + 4 = 10.

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Question 11

Taharah and Salah

Which of the following is not a type of sujuud

  1. A.Sujuudit tilawah
  2. B.Sujuudus sahw
  3. C.Sujuudsh shukr
  4. D.Sujuudt ta'alah
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Answer: D (Sujuudt ta'alah)

Explanation

There are prostrations of recitation (tilawah), forgetfulness (sahw) and thanks (shukr), but no 'sujud ta'alah'.

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Question 12

Family Law and Moral Teachings

The counting of a woman that lost her husband died is

  1. A.3 months
  2. B.4 months
  3. C.3 months 10 days
  4. D.4 months 10 days
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Answer: D (4 months 10 days)

Explanation

The waiting period ('iddah) of a widow is four months and ten days (Quran 2:234).

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Question 13

Qur'an

Which of the following surah did the Prophet said that it is equivalent to one-fourth of the Holy Quran

  1. A.Suratul Ikhlaas
  2. B.Suratul Kaafiruun
  3. C.Suratul Fatihah
  4. D.Suratul Baqarah
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Answer: B (Suratul Kaafiruun)

Explanation

A hadith in At-Tirmidhi says Surah Al-Kafirun equals a quarter of the Quran (Al-Ikhlas equals a third).

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Question 14

Taharah and Salah

The blood of child birth is called

  1. A.Al-haid
  2. B.Al-istihaad
  3. C.An-nifaas
  4. D.Ad-dam
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Answer: C (An-nifaas)

Explanation

Bleeding after childbirth is nifas; haid is menstruation and istihadah is irregular bleeding.

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Question 15

Qur'an

The word خلق means

  1. A.Good tiding
  2. B.Bad tiding
  3. C.Create
  4. D.Gain
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Answer: C (Create)

Explanation

Khalaqa (خلق) means 'to create'; Al-Khaliq, the Creator, comes from it.

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Question 16

Qur'an

Which of this pair is recommended to seek protection with Allah

  1. A.An-nas and Al-falaq
  2. B.Al-kaafirun and Al-ikhlas
  3. C.Al-faatiha and Al-baqarah
  4. D.Al-Iklas and Al-faatiha
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: A (An-nas and Al-falaq)

Explanation

Surahs Al-Falaq and An-Nas are called al-mu'awwidhatain, the two surahs of seeking refuge with Allah.

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Question 17

Hadith

Which of the following is not a reporter of hadith in An-Nawawiy

  1. A.Umar bn Al-Kathaab
  2. B.Umar bn Abdul-Aziz
  3. C.Abu Hurayrah
  4. D.Abdullahi bn Masu'd
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: B (Umar bn Abdul-Aziz)

Explanation

Umar ibn Abdul-Aziz was a later Umayyad caliph, not a Companion narrating in An-Nawawi's Forty; the others narrate hadiths in it.

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Question 18

Sirah of the Prophet

The name of the last son of the Prophet is

  1. A.Ibrahim
  2. B.Abdullahi
  3. C.Qosim
  4. D.Muhammad
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Answer: A (Ibrahim)

Explanation

Ibrahim, born to Mariyah, was the Prophet's last son; he died as a baby.

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Question 19

Zakah, Sawm and Hajj

Hajj was made obligatory in

  1. A.9th year of prophet hood
  2. B.9th year of hijrah
  3. C.2nd year of hijrah
  4. D.10th year of hijrah
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Answer: B (9th year of hijrah)

Explanation

Hajj became compulsory in the 9th year after the hijrah; the Prophet performed it in the 10th.

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Question 20

Zakah, Sawm and Hajj

Which of the following crop is zakah not obligatory on

  1. A.Rice
  2. B.Beans
  3. C.Yam
  4. D.None of the above
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Answer: C (Yam)

Explanation

Zakah on crops is due on stored staple grains and pulses, not on tubers like yam.

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Question 21

Sirah of the Prophet

Which of the following is not a wife to the Prophet

  1. A.Maariyah
  2. B.Zainab
  3. C.Ummu salamah
  4. D.Sufiyyah
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: A (Maariyah)

Explanation

Zainab, Umm Salamah and Safiyyah bint Huyayy were all wives of the Prophet. Mariyah, mother of Ibrahim, is usually counted as a concubine rather than a wife.

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Question 22

Tawhid

One of the following is not among the beautiful names of Allah

  1. A.Rahman
  2. B.A-sammad
  3. C.Al-Azeem
  4. D.none of the above
Show the answer and explanation

Answer: D (none of the above)

Explanation

Ar-Rahman (the Most Merciful), As-Samad (the Eternal Refuge) and Al-Azim (the Magnificent) are all among the 99 beautiful names of Allah, so none of them is missing from the list.

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Question 23

Zakah, Sawm and Hajj

Which of the following is not equivalent of the rate of zakah

  1. A.2.5%
  2. B.1/40
  3. C.5/200
  4. D.0.25
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Answer: D (0.25)

Explanation

The zakah rate is 2.5% = 1/40 = 5/200 = 0.025; 0.25 is 25%.

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Question 24

Zakah, Sawm and Hajj

Zakatul-fitr is

  1. A.Wajib
  2. B.Sunnah
  3. C.Mustahab
  4. D.None of the above
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Answer: A (Wajib)

Explanation

Zakat al-fitr is compulsory on every Muslim who can afford it at the end of Ramadan.

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Question 25

Caliphate and Islamic History

The first caliph after the Prophet was

  1. A.Umar
  2. B.Abubakr
  3. C.Uthman
  4. D.'Ali
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Answer: B (Abubakr)

Explanation

Abubakr As-Siddiq was chosen as the first caliph.

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